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12

Open Cell Backing Rod - Round

Prevent three-sided adhesion and accelerate sealant cure times in expansion joints with Adheseal Open Cell Backing Rod - Round, a non-gassing polyurethane foam.

Vendor: Adheseal
SKU: FOAMOC/10
Availability: In Stock
$138.36
$138.36
Prices do not include GST
Shipping & Delivery

Flat-rate shipping $17.95 + GST (metro and standard zones). Excludes remote/regional/high-cost postcodes and certain items (DG, oversized, long-length, or bagged products 15 kg+). If your order includes any of these, we will contact you to arrange additional freight charges. Online purchases only.

For sealing expansion joints, precast panels, window glazing, and bridge construction, Open Cell Backing Rod - Round acts as a critical bond breaker to prevent three-sided sealant adhesion. Its open-cell structure accelerates sealant curing by allowing the joint to breathe and cure from both sides, while its non-gassing polyurethane composition eliminates the risk of outgassing bubbles in the sealant layer.

How it works

This backing rod is extruded from medium-density, firm orange polyurethane foam. Because the cell structure is open, air and moisture pass through the backing rod to reach the rear of the sealant, initiating a faster, more uniform cure. The open-cell structure also means the rod is highly compressible and can be installed rapidly with any tool without risk of surface-puncture outgassing. If the foam is compressed or nicked during installation, it will not release gas bubbles into the curing sealant. Its low surface strength and shearing capabilities ensure that sealants subjected to dynamic joint movement are not restricted by backing rod adhesion.

Numbers that matter

  • 25% compression: The backing rod must be selected at a diameter 25% larger than the joint width to ensure it remains firmly in place under nominal compression of 70 to 100 gms/sq-cm during sealant application.
  • -60°C to 260°C service temperature: Accommodates extreme thermal shifts, withstanding intermittent exposure up to 260°C (though application limits are capped at +70°C).
  • 32 ± 3.0 Kg/m³ density: Verified by ASTM D3574 A, ensuring consistent firmness and resistance within the joint cavity.
  • 90% elongation: Tested to ASTM D3574 E, allowing the rod to be stretched, bent, and conformed to irregular joints without tearing.

Where to use it

Suitable for both internal and external applications on the following substrates:

  • Masonry, brick, stone, and porcelain
  • Metal and aluminium
  • Timber
  • Plastics and fibreglass
  • Painted surfaces and powder coats
  • Rubber
  • Waterproof membranes

The backing rod is compatible with cold-applied acrylic, silicone, polyurethane, MS, SPUR, and hybrid sealants. It is also compatible with hot-pour sealants, including silicone, rubber, and asphalt, within specified temperature limits.

Limitations

  • Do not use as a backer where sealant is heated and applied at temperatures above +70°C. For hot-poured sealants requiring high heat resistance, consult the technical department.
  • Not suitable for internal swimming pool applications. Avoid exposure to chlorine levels exceeding 5ppm.
  • Do not leave the backing rod exposed to UV light.
  • Avoid excessive longitudinal stretching of the rod during installation.

Installation and joint design

Most sealants require a 2:1 width-to-depth ratio. When correctly installed, the backing rod controls the tooling depth so the sealant thickness is half its width. Use of the Backing Rod Insertion Tool (TOOLBACKROD) is recommended to set the backing rod to the correct, consistent depth. If the joint depth is too shallow to accommodate a backing rod, use a bond breaker tape instead to prevent three-sided adhesion.

To ensure proper compression in round joints, select the rod size according to the joint width limits below:

  • 10mm rod: Suitable for joint widths from 2.5mm minimum to 7.5mm maximum.
  • 16mm rod: Suitable for joint widths from 4.0mm minimum to 12.0mm maximum.
  • 22mm rod: Suitable for joint widths from 5.5mm minimum to 16.5mm maximum.
  • 29mm rod: Suitable for joint widths from 7.3mm minimum to 21.8mm maximum.
  • 38mm rod: Suitable for joint widths from 9.5mm minimum to 28.5mm maximum.
  • 50mm rod: Suitable for joint widths from 12.5mm minimum to 37.5mm maximum.

Frequently asked questions

When should I choose open-cell backing rod over closed-cell?

Choose open-cell backing rod to prevent sealant gassing and allow two-sided curing. Its breathable structure eliminates solvent entrapment that causes bubbling, which is a common issue with closed-cell rods.

Can this backing rod be used with all types of sealants?

Yes, it is compatible with most cold-applied sealants including Acrylic, Silicone, PU, MS, SPUR, and Hybrid types. It also works with hot pour sealants such as silicone, rubber, and asphalt. For sealants applied above +70°C, consult our Technical Department.

Does using this backing rod improve sealant cure time?

Yes, the open-cell structure allows sealants to cure from both sides, which leads to a faster and more consistent cure. This breathable design prevents common cure problems associated with non-breathable backing materials.

Is this product suitable for swimming pool applications?

No, it is not recommended for internal swimming pool applications or areas with high chlorine exposure above 5 ppm. These conditions can compromise the material's integrity over time.

Applications and benefits

Where Open Cell Backing Rod - Round is used, what it delivers, and who uses it
Application Key benefit Primary trades
Expansion joints in concrete and masonry Prevents three-sided adhesion, allowing sealants to move freely and reducing premature failure. Ensures correct sealant depth for optimal performance. Civil contractors, concreters, masons
Window glazing and precast panel joints Promotes faster, more complete sealant cure by allowing vapour escape, preventing gassing and bubbles. Maintains sealant integrity in dynamic joints. Glaziers, precast installers, facade contractors
Behind various cold-applied sealants (Acrylic, Silicone, PU, MS, SPUR, Hybrid) Acts as a non-gassing bond breaker, crucial for sealants that release solvents or moisture during cure. Supports a wide range of sealant chemistries. Caulkers, waterproofers, general builders
Behind hot pour sealants (silicone, rubber, asphalt) Compatible with high-temperature applications up to 70ºC (and intermittently up to 260ºC) ensuring performance in demanding environments. Road maintenance, civil construction

Application Guide

  1. Ensure that sealant-specific application requirements are followed before installing the backer rod.
  2. Use the Backing Rod Insertion Tool to place the rod at the correct depth in the joint.
  3. Compress the open-cell foam by at least 24% during installation to ensure it remains in place.
  4. In cases where joint depth is insufficient for the rod, apply bond breaker tape to prevent 3-sided adhesion.

Product limitations

  • Not for: Excessive longitudinal stretching during installation. This can distort the rod and affect its performance.
  • Not for: Sealants heated and applied above +70ºC without consulting for a heat-resistant quality. Standard rod may degrade.
  • Not for: Internal swimming pool applications or exposure to chlorine levels exceeding 5ppm. Chemical resistance is not suitable for these conditions.
  • Not for: Direct UV exposure. The material is not designed for continuous outdoor exposure without a sealant covering.

Safety and handling

Storage and disposal

Store in a cool, dry place between 10ºC and 35ºC, away from direct sunlight. When stored as recommended, the product has a shelf life of 5 years.

Substrate guide

Adheseal Open Cell Backing Rod does not require specific surface preparation itself. However, proper preparation of the substrate is critical for the sealant's performance, which is applied over the backing rod.

General guidance

Surface prep: Ensure the joint is clean, dry, and free of contaminants before installing the backing rod. The sealant's specific TDS will detail full surface preparation requirements for optimal adhesion and performance.

Primer: Not required for the backing rod. Primer requirements depend entirely on the sealant being used and the substrate it is applied to. Refer to the specific sealant's technical data sheet for primer recommendations.

Open Cell Backing Rod - Round Physical Properties

Open Cell Backing Rod - Round Physical Properties
Property Value
Product Type Polyurethane Foam
Density 32 ± 3.0 Kg/m³
Tensile Strength 120 < kPa
Compression Set 10 > %
Indentation Force Deflection 25 Percent 340 ± 20 N
Elongation 90 < %
Ball Rebound 50 > %
Application Temperature -40°C to +70°C
Service Temperature -60ºC to intermittent 260ºC
Chemical Resistance Excellent to water, detergent solutions, Moderate diluted acids & alkalis, petrol & oil for short periods
Compressibility 25% nominal at 70 to 100 gms/sq-cm
Approximate Density 64 to 96 kg per cubic meter
Shelf Life 5 years

Open Cell Backing Rod - Round - Use Cases

Here are some common examples on where Open Cell Backing Rod - Round used by our customers.

Caulking

Movement joint sealant preparation

When preparing expansion joints in wet areas for moisture-curing sealants like polyurethane, ensuring proper depth and curing.

Its open-cell design allows two-sided sealant curing and prevents three-sided adhesion, crucial for long-term flexibility and bubble-free performance in dynamic joints.

  • Breathable foam for 2-sided cure
  • Compressible 25% for joint fit
  • Bond breaker for 3-sided adhesion
  • Service -60°C to intermittent 260°C

Caulking

Construction Expansion Joint Backer

Prepare movement joints in concrete, masonry, or facades for cold-applied sealants.

Its breathable, non-gassing open-cell structure promotes faster sealant cure and prevents detrimental 3-sided adhesion.

  • Non-gassing polyurethane foam
  • Breathable, faster sealant cure
  • Prevents 3-sided adhesion
  • Supports 10mm to 50mm joints

Glazing

Building Facade Sealant Backing

Install behind sealants for exterior window perimeters or precast panel joints in new construction.

Controls sealant depth and geometry in exposed joints, eliminating gassing and ensuring long-term weather performance.

  • Non-gassing polyurethane foam
  • Suitable for external applications
  • Compatible with hybrid sealants
  • Service temperature -60°C to 260°C

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